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Persiahaus

Qit'a · 14th centuryDraft

In Debt

Obeyd Zakaniعبید زاکانی

مردم به عیش و شادی و من در بلای قرض

People live in pleasure and joy, and I in the affliction of debt;

هریک به کار و باری و من مبتلای قرض

each has his work and business, and I am plagued by debt.

قرض خدا و قرض خلایق به گردنم

The debt to God and the debt to people hang upon my neck:

آیا ادای فرض کنم یا ادای قرض

shall I pay what is due to God, or pay off my debt?

خرجم فزون ز غایت و قرضم برون ز حد

My spending is past all bounds, my debt beyond all limit;

فکر از برای خرج کنم یا برای قرض

shall I worry over my expenses, or over my debt?

از هیچ خط نتابم غیر از سجل دین

I shrink from no document but the deed of a loan,

وز هیچکس ننالم غیر از گوای قرض

and I complain of no one but the witness to the debt.

در شهر قرض دارم واندر محله قرض

In town I owe, and in my quarter I owe;

در کوچه قرض دارم واندر سرای قرض

in the street I owe, and in my house I owe.

از صبح تا به شام در اندیشه مانده ام

From morning to evening I sit lost in thought,

تا خود کجا بیابم ناگه رجای قرض

wondering where I might suddenly find some hope of a loan.

Translation
Persiahaus Editors [Draft translation]
Source
New translation

A note for readers

The opening of Obeyd’s comic poem on his debts, in which the word qarz, ‘debt’ or ‘loan’, closes every couplet. Later in the poem he asks a minister to speak for him to the king, a reminder that poems like this could also be practical requests for help. The excerpt gives six of its ten couplets.

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بلبلی برگ گلی خوش رنگ در منقار داشت

و اندر آن برگ و نوا خوش ناله‌های زار داشت

A nightingale held in its beak a rose petal of lovely colour,

and with that petal and its song it made sweet, piteous laments.

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ستاره ای بدرخشید و ماه مجلس شد

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A star shone out and became the moon of the gathering,

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A star shone out

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