The Caliph and His Six Sons
Attarعطار
خبر داد از کسی کان کس خبر داشت
Someone told, on the word of one who knew,
که وقتی یک خلیفه شش پسر داشت
that once a caliph had six sons.
همه همت بلند افتاده بودند
All of them were high in aspiration;
ز سر گردن کشی ننهاده بودند
none of them had laid aside his pride.
بهر علمی که باشد در زمانه
In every science there was in their time
همه بودند در هر یک یگانه
each of them was without equal.
چو هر یک ذوفنون عالمی بود
Each was a scholar of many arts;
چو هر یک در دو عالم آدمی بود
each was a true man in both worlds.
پدر بنشاندشان یک روز با هم
One day the father sat them down together:
که هر یک واقفید از علم عالم
‘Each of you knows the sciences of the world;
خلیفه زادهاید و پادشاهید
you are a caliph’s sons, and kings:
شما هر یک ز عالم می چه خواهید
what does each of you want from the world?
اگر صد آرزو دارید و گر یک
Whether you have a hundred wishes or one,
مرا فی الجمله برگوئید هر یک
let each of you tell me, in short;
چو از هر یک بدانم اعتقادش
once I know what each one holds to,
بسازم کار هر یک بر مرادش
I will arrange his affairs to his wish.’
A note for readers
The opening of the frame story of the Elahi-name, the Book of God. A caliph asks his six sons what they most desire; the first wants the daughter of the king of the fairies, and the others ask for such marvels of legend as Jamshid’s world-revealing cup and the water of life. The father answers each wish with stories that turn it inward. In the book’s prologue the six sons are named as the self, Satan, reason, knowledge, poverty and unity.
More poemsشعرهای دیگر
مرغی دیدم نشسته بر باره طوس
در پیش نهاده کله کیکاووس
I saw a bird perched on the ramparts of Tus,
with the skull of Kay Kavus set down before it.
A Bird on the Walls of Tus
یکی قطره باران ز ابری چکید
خجل شد چو پهنای دریا بدید
A drop of rain fell from a cloud;
it was ashamed when it saw the breadth of the sea.
A Drop of Rain
ابتدای کار سیمرغ ای عجب
جلوهگر بگذشت بر چین نیمشب
The beginning of the Simorgh’s story, how wonderful:
in all his splendour he passed over China at midnight.