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Persiahaus

Masnavi · 12th–13th century

Khosrow and Farhad

Nezami Ganjaviنظامی گنجوی

نخستین بار گفتش کز کجایی‌؟

First he asked him, ‘Where are you from?’

بگفت از دار ملک آشنایی

He said, ‘From the capital of the land of love.’

بگفت آن جا به صنعت در چه کوشند‌؟

He said, ‘What craft do they work at there?’

بگفت انده خرند و جان فروشند

He said, ‘They buy sorrow and sell their souls.’

بگفتا جان‌فروشی در ادب نیست!

He said, ‘Selling one’s soul is not good manners.’

بگفت از عشق‌باز‌ان این عجب نیست

He said, ‘Among lovers it is nothing strange.’

بگفت از دل شدی عاشق بدین‌سان‌؟

He said, ‘Did you fall in love like this with your heart?’

بگفت از دل تو می‌گویی، من از جان

He said, ‘You speak of the heart; I speak of the soul.’

بگفتا عشق شیرین بر تو چون است؟

He said, ‘How is your love for Shirin?’

بگفت از جان شیرینم فزون است

He said, ‘It is more than my own sweet life.’

بگفتا هر شبش بینی چو مهتاب‌؟

He said, ‘Do you see her every night, like the moonlight?’

بگفت آری چو خواب آید، کجا خواب‌؟

He said, ‘Yes, when sleep comes; but where is sleep?’

بگفتا دل ز مهرش کی کنی پاک‌؟

He said, ‘When will you clean your heart of her love?’

بگفت آن گه که باشم خفته در خاک

He said, ‘When I lie asleep in the earth.’

بگفتا گر خرامی در سرایش‌؟

He said, ‘And if you were to walk into her palace?’

بگفت اندازم این سر زیر پایش

He said, ‘I would throw this head beneath her feet.’

Translation
Persiahaus Editors
Source
Draft translation from the Ganjoor text
Persian text
Ganjoor

A note for readers

The famous exchange between King Khosrow and Farhad, his rival for Shirin, in which the king asks and Farhad answers, each in a single half-line. The excerpt gives the first eight couplets of a long run of question and answer, after which Khosrow sets Farhad to cut a road through the mountain of Bisotun. Shirin’s name means ‘sweet’, and Nezami plays on it: ‘my own sweet life’ is jan-e shirin.

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